Monday 29 February 2016

Administrative Justice 075-ADJ075- American Corrections in Brief-Assignment 11

A judicial order asking correctional officials to produce the prisoner and to give reasons to justify continued confinement is called a writ of_______________.
A.
actus reus
B.
habeas corpus
C.
corpus delicti
D.
lex talionis
A(n) ______________ is a public official with full authority to investigate citizens’ complaints against government officials.
A.
detective
B.
ombudsman
C.
probation officer
D.
parole officer
Case law decisions create ___________ that are legal rules that can be used to make future judgments on cases that involve similar circumstances.
A.
patterns
B.
precedents
C.
standards
D.
examples
In Hudson v. Palmer, (1984), the Supreme Court held that the rules of the ___________ amendment do not apply to a search of a convicted prisoner’s cell.
A.
8th
B.
4th
C.
6th
D.
14th
In regard to an inmate’s 1st amendment, ________ requires that a regulation provide a reasonable method of advancing a legitimate institutional goal.
A.
the rational basis test
B.
the totality of the circumstances
C.
the compelling interest test
D.
the least restrictive test
In ___________, the Supreme Court ruled that offenders cannot be sentenced to death for a crime they committed before they reached the age of 18.
A.
Gregg v. Georgia
B.
Roper v. Simmons
C.
Atkins v. Virginia
D.
Ring v. Arizona
In _____________, the Supreme Court ruled juries, not judges, must make the crucial factual decision on whether a convicted murderer should receive the death penalty.
A.
Gregg v. Georgia
B.
Roper v. Simmons
C.
Atkins v. Virginia
D.
Ring v. Arizona
More than half of the inmates on death row are _______________.
A.
Caucasian
B.
Black
C.
Latino
D.
Asian
Up until the 1960s, the U.S. federal court system practiced a ___________ policy with respect to corrections; ultimately giving more power and discretion back to individual states correctional systems.
A.
maternal-like
B.
don’t ask, don’t tell
C.
get tough
D.
hands-off
_____________ are laws that are created by local, state, and federal governments.
A.
Doctrines
B.
Statutes
C.
Regulations
D.
Constitutions


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