According to your authors, the field of corrections will continue to
worsen without _________________.
|
|
A.
|
tougher punishments
|
|
|
B.
|
more administration
|
|
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C.
|
new prisons
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|
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D.
|
effective leadership
|
Attracting, motivating, and __________outstanding personnel is key to an
effective correctional system.
|
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A.
|
promoting
|
|
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B.
|
recognizing
|
|
|
C.
|
rewarding
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|
|
D.
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retaining
|
Excluding the actual financing costs, the cost of building a prison
today now exceeds roughly $______________ per cell.
|
|
A.
|
50,000
|
|
|
B.
|
100,000
|
|
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C.
|
125,000
|
|
|
D.
|
150,000
|
Over the last several decades, a new national academic discipline of
___________ has grown from a fledging major with a weak academic reputation to
a nationally respected field of study.
|
|
A.
|
social work
|
|
|
B.
|
sociology
|
|
|
C.
|
criminal justice
|
|
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D.
|
political science
|
State correctional budgets have ___________ in the past decade.
|
|
A.
|
more than doubled
|
|
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B.
|
decreased by half
|
|
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C.
|
remained predominately unchanged
|
|
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D.
|
more than quadrupled
|
The initial recruitment problem when attempting to hire correctional
staff stems from _______________.
|
|
A.
|
the element of danger
|
|
|
B.
|
low starting salaries
|
|
|
C.
|
poor health benefits
|
|
|
D.
|
no retirement plans
|
The population of drug offenders in U.S. prisons has increased by over
______% since 1980.
|
|
A.
|
300
|
|
|
B.
|
400
|
|
|
C.
|
500
|
|
|
D.
|
700
|
The _________ costs of the growth of the penal system have been borne
most substantially by minority communities that already struggle with poverty
and other forms of disadvantage.
|
|
A.
|
physical
|
|
|
B.
|
financial
|
|
|
C.
|
social
|
|
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D.
|
moral
|
____________ evidence-based initiatives are programs that
identify the key risk factors for offending and implement prevention methods in
an attempt to counteract them before they occur.
|
|
A.
|
Offense-focused
|
|
|
B.
|
Risk-focused
|
|
|
C.
|
Offender-focused
|
|
|
D.
|
Treatment-focused
|
_______________ is one of the most important external dynamics affecting
the correctional system.
|
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A.
|
Techno-corrections
|
|
|
B.
|
Diminishing Crime Rates
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|
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C.
|
Professionalization
|
|
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D.
|
Evidence-based practice
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