The Sixth amendment of the U.S. constitution gives people the right to
remain silent. No person shall be held to answer and their liberty shall not be
compromised without due process. Also, provides protection from double
jeopardy.
True
False
False
Independent state grounds means that any state
may offer more protections to federal constitutional requirements that is
already in place. This refers to what the California legislature did with the
Miranda admonishment as it refers to juveniles. California added more
protection to the rights of juveniles by requiring law enforcement personnel to
immediately admonish a juvenile when taken into custody regardless of what
disposition.
True
False
False
Under the Fifth Amendment of the U.S. constitution, this gives a minor
the right to a speedy trial and the right to have an attorney represent them
during criminal proceedings.
True
False
False
Which is not a factor in the
"Totality of Circumstances"?
|
|
A.
|
Age
|
|
|
B.
|
Ability
to comprehend
|
|
|
C.
|
Parent’s permission
|
|
|
D.
|
Intelligence
|
The
Miranda Rights are the same for juveniles in both state and federal cases.
True
False
False
The
police officer must give the Miranda warning using the exact wording as
outlined by the U.S Supreme Court.
True
False
False
The
standard of proof was established in which juvenile case law?
|
|
A.
|
Breed V. Jones
|
|
|
B.
|
In re
Terry
|
|
|
C.
|
In re
Gault
|
|
|
D.
|
In re
Winship
|
In
People V. Bravo, 1987, the DCA ruled that a search conducted pursuant to a
valid consent does not violate the 4th Amendment unless the search exceeds the
scope of consent.
True
False
False
The
Miranda Rights should be given:
|
|
A.
|
Immediately
upon arrest
|
|
|
B.
|
Within 1-6 hours of the arrest
|
|
|
C.
|
In
custody and prior to custodial interrogation
|
|
|
D.
|
It is
not necessary
|
The
standard of proof in school searches is:
|
|
A.
|
Probable
cause
|
|
|
B.
|
Beyond
reasonable doubt
|
|
|
C.
|
Reasonable suspicion
|
|
|
D.
|
Preponderance
of evidence
|
Which
of the following is not a Miranda Right?
|
|
A.
|
Right
to remain silent
|
|
|
B.
|
Any statements
made may be used as evidence in court.
|
|
|
C.
|
Right to make bail.
|
|
|
D.
|
Right
to an attorney
|
Which
of the following searches require a search warrant?
|
|
A.
|
Administrative
Searches
|
|
|
B.
|
Searches
of probationers
|
|
|
C.
|
Searches
of parolees
|
|
|
D.
|
Search of a person's home
|
Which
statement is correct in regards to juvenile parole/probation searches?
|
|
A.
|
Probation
search is ordered as a condition of probation.
|
|
|
B.
|
Police
must have knowledge of parole status to conduct search.
|
|
|
C.
|
Parole
searches must meet the standard of "reasonable suspicion."
|
|
|
D.
|
All of the above
|
|
|
E.
|
None of
the above
|
The
primary elements of gang suppression tactics are identification and tacking
activities.
True
False
False
Which
of the following is not a reason why juveniles join gangs?
|
|
A.
|
For
protection and safety.
|
|
|
B.
|
Engage
in criminal activity for profit.
|
|
|
C.
|
Survival from day to day.
|
|
|
D.
|
For fun
and camaraderie.
|
|
|
E.
|
None of
the above.
|
Police
officers may initiate a search of a student on school grounds without a search
warrant as long as they have reasonable suspicion.
True
False
False
Since
a juvenile may not refuse probation, the minor does not consent to any search
clause. However, the court imposes probation for the minor’s own good and for
the good of the community. Therefore, the search is considered valid.
True
False
False
The
3-Way Search Clause is a condition that requires a minor on probation to submit
his person, automobile, or place of residence to search seizure by any peace
officer without a warrant.
True
False
False
The
amendment that provides the right of people from illegal search and seizure is
the 6th amendment.
True
False
False
The terms "pre-delinquents" and "at-risk youths" are synonymous with status offenders
ReplyDelete